Swertia cordata
(G.Don) Wall. ex C.B.Clarke
Gentianaceae
Ophelia cordata G.Don
Ophelia nuda Klotzsch
Common Name:
General Information
Swertia cordata is an annual plant with erect,much- branched stems; it can grow around 30 - 60cm tall[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
,
2025- Title
- Ethnobotany of the Himalayas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Kunwar R.M., Sher H. & Bussmann R.W. (Eds)
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57408-6
- Publisher
- Springer Nature; Switzerland
- Year
- 2021
- ISBN
- 978-3-030-57407-9
- Description
-
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Range
E. Asia - eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, India, Nepal to northern Myanmar and southern China
Habitat
Sporadic in subtropical and temperate forests, in open forest margins, cool and moist places, or in shady moist slopes among tall grasses; at elevations from 1,400 - 3,270 metres[
2025- Title
- Ethnobotany of the Himalayas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Kunwar R.M., Sher H. & Bussmann R.W. (Eds)
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57408-6
- Publisher
- Springer Nature; Switzerland
- Year
- 2021
- ISBN
- 978-3-030-57407-9
- Description
-
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Annual |
Height | 0.45 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Swertia species are generally plants of moderate to high elevations where they are often found on damp slopes and humus-rich, peat mosses. They grow best in areas with cool summers and perennial species are generally cold-hardy to temperatures down to around -15°c[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Swertia species generally grow well in humus-rich soils in damp, open woodland, by streams or in bog gardens[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The plant (part not specified) is used as an antipyretic, and also in the treatment of coughs, joint pain, leukoderma, and stomachache[
2025- Title
- Ethnobotany of the Himalayas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Kunwar R.M., Sher H. & Bussmann R.W. (Eds)
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57408-6
- Publisher
- Springer Nature; Switzerland
- Year
- 2021
- ISBN
- 978-3-030-57407-9
- Description
-
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - sow in trays in spring in a humus-rich medium in temperatures not exceeding 10°c[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in early summer.
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