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Useful Temperate Plants

Pyrocydonia danieli

(H.K.A.Winkl. ex L.L.Daniel) Guillaumin

Rosaceae

+ Synonyms

Pirocydonia danieli H.K.A.Winkl. ex L.L.Daniel

Pirocydonia winkleri L.L.Daniel ex Bois

Pyrocydonia winkleri (L.L.Daniel ex Bois) L.L.Daniel

Pyronia danieli (H.K.A.Winkl. ex L.L.Daniel) Rehder

Pyronia danieli winkleri (L.L.Daniel ex Bois) Rehder

Pyronia winkleri (L.L.Daniel ex Bois) Pojark.

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Pyrocydonia danielii is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 5 metres tall.
The plant is occasionally cultivated as a curiosity. The fruit is edible.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

11
Title
Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
Publication
 
Author
Bean. W.
Publisher
Murray
Year
1981
ISBN
-
Description
A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
,
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.

Range

A graft hybrid of garden origin, Cydonia oblonga + Pyrus communis 'Williams Bon Chretien'

Habitat

Not known in the wild.

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
HabitDeciduous Tree
Height5.00 m
PollinatorsInsects
Self-fertileNo
Cultivation StatusOrnamental, Wild

Cultivation Details

Pyrocydonia danielii is a fairly cold-hardy plant, able to tolerate winter temperatures falling to around -20°c.
Prefers a good well-drained loam in full sun[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Tolerates light shade but does not fruit so well in such a position. Tolerates atmospheric pollution, excessive moisture and a range of soil types if they are moderately fertile[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. Established plants are drought tolerant[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
This graft-hybrid was raised in 1902 in the garden of St Vincent College, Rennes, when a plant of the cultivated pear 'William’s Bon Chrêtien' was beheaded just above the graft-union, the stock being the common quince (Cydonia oblonga). The shoot that arose from the trunk had characteristics of both the rootstock and the pear[
1212
Title
New Trees
Publication
 
Author
Grimshaw J.; Bayton R.; Wilks H.
Publisher
Kew Publishing; London
Year
2009
ISBN
1842461737
Description
Provides comprehensive botanical descriptions and horticultural commentary on over 800 tree species that have been introduced to cultivation in recent decades.
].

Edible Uses

Fruit - raw or cooked[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
]. Fully ripe fruits are crisp and juicy and the flavour is rather pear-like, though of inferior quality to most pears[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed. A bigeneric hybrid, it will not breed true from seed even if fertile seed is produced. If by chance you do obtain seed, then it is best sown in the autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.
Cuttings of softwood in early summer, treated with rooting hormone and rooted in a closed case with bottom heat[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Grafting onto Pyrus communis or Cydonia oblonga.
Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2024-12-22. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Pyrocydonia+danieli>

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