Psorothamnus scoparius
(A.Gray) Rydb.
Fabaceae
Dalea scoparia A.Gray
Parosela scoparia (A.Gray) A.Heller
Common Name:
General Information
Psorothamnus scoparius is a sparsely leafy, deciduous shrub with many erect, pliant branches; it can grow up to 100cm tall[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
Range
Southern N. America - eastern Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, northern Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
Habitat
Locally abundant in dunes, sandy river beds; at elevations from 1,100 - 1,530 metres[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Deciduous Shrub |
Height | 0.80 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
An infusion of the plant is used as an emetic and to treat stomach problems[
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
].
An infusion of the plant is rubbed on spider bites[
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
].
Agroforestry Uses:
A highly modified, xerophytic shrub that is adabped to a dune habitat in arid environments, where it arrests the drift of blown sand with its tangled branches and by forming hummocks[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Like many species within the family Fabaceae, once they have ripened and dried the seeds of this species may benefit from scarification before sowing in order to speed up and improve germination. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!) and then soaking them for 12 - 24 hours in warm water. By this time they should have imbibed moisture and swollen - if they have not, then carefully make a nick in the seedcoat (being careful not to damage the embryo) and soak for a further 12 hours before sowing[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
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