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Useful Temperate Plants

Lapsana communis

L.

Asteraceae

+ Synonyms

Hieracium lampsana E.H.L.Krause

Hieracium lampsanoides DC.

Lalda communis (L.) Bubani

Lapsana adenophora Boiss.

Lapsana aipetriensis Vassilcz.

Lapsana alpina Boiss. & Balansa

Lapsana cancellata Borbás

Lapsana cappadocica Bornm.

Lapsana cassia Boiss.

Lapsana crispa Willd.

Lapsana freynii Borbás

Lapsana glandulifera Cass.

Lapsana glandulosa Freyn & Sint.

Lapsana grandiflora M.Bieb.

Lapsana intermedia M.Bieb.

Lapsana lyrata Willd.

Lapsana macrocarpa Coss.

Lapsana olympica P.Candargy

Lapsana peduncularis Boiss.

Lapsana pinnatisecta (Sommier & Levier) Ter-Chatsch.

Lapsana pisidica Boiss. & Heldr.

Lapsana pubescens Hornem.

Lapsana ramosissima Boiss. & Heldr.

Lapsana silvatica Nyman

Lapsana sonchifolia Gilib.

Lapsana sylvatica Wallr.

Lapsana vulgaris Gromov ex Trautv.

Common Name: Nipplewort

No Image.

General Information

Lapsana communis is an annual plant with a single, erect stem; it can grow around 20 - 100cm tall
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

17
Title
Flora of the British Isles.
Publication
 
Author
Clapham, Tutin and Warburg.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
1962
ISBN
-
Description
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

Range

Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to N. Africa, western and central Asia.

Habitat

Waste ground, roadsides and walls, avoiding acid soils, in full sun or semi-shade[
5
Title
Food for Free.
Publication
 
Author
Mabey. R.
Publisher
Collins
Year
1974
ISBN
0-00-219060-5
Description
Edible wild plants found in Britain. Fairly comprehensive, very few pictures and rather optimistic on the desirability of some of the plants.
,
9
Title
Edible and Medicinal Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Launert. E.
Publisher
Hamlyn
Year
1981
ISBN
0-600-37216-2
Description
Covers plants in Europe. a drawing of each plant, quite a bit of interesting information.
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitAnnual
Height0.90 m
PollinatorsBees, Flies, Lepidoptera, Self
Self-fertileYes
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

A fairly common garden weed, nipplewort will maintain itself in the garden so long as it is given some disturbed soil in which to self-sow. It is a fairly tolerant plant that succeeds in most soils, so long as they are not too acid, and dislikes heavy shade.
It was at one time cultivated as a vegetable[
17
Title
Flora of the British Isles.
Publication
 
Author
Clapham, Tutin and Warburg.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
1962
ISBN
-
Description
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.
].

Edible Uses

Young leaves and shoots - raw or cooked[
2
Title
Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World.
Publication
 
Author
Hedrick. U. P.
Publisher
Dover Publications
Year
1972
ISBN
0-486-20459-6
Description
Lots of entries, quite a lot of information in most entries and references.
,
5
Title
Food for Free.
Publication
 
Author
Mabey. R.
Publisher
Collins
Year
1974
ISBN
0-00-219060-5
Description
Edible wild plants found in Britain. Fairly comprehensive, very few pictures and rather optimistic on the desirability of some of the plants.
,
17
Title
Flora of the British Isles.
Publication
 
Author
Clapham, Tutin and Warburg.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
1962
ISBN
-
Description
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.
,
100
Title
Flowers of Europe - A Field Guide.
Publication
 
Author
Polunin. O.
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Year
1969
ISBN
0192176218
Description
An excellent and well illustrated pocket guide for those with very large pockets. Also gives some details on plant uses.
,
1187
Title
Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants - Ethnobotany and Food Composition Tables
Publication
 
Author
María de Cortes Sánchez-Mata; Javier Tardío (Editors)
Publisher
Springer; New York
Year
2016
ISBN
978-1-4939-3327-3
Description
 
]. They are best harvested before the plant comes into flower[
9
Title
Edible and Medicinal Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Launert. E.
Publisher
Hamlyn
Year
1981
ISBN
0-600-37216-2
Description
Covers plants in Europe. a drawing of each plant, quite a bit of interesting information.
]. The leaves can be added to salads, cooked like spinach or added to soups and casseroles[
9
Title
Edible and Medicinal Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Launert. E.
Publisher
Hamlyn
Year
1981
ISBN
0-600-37216-2
Description
Covers plants in Europe. a drawing of each plant, quite a bit of interesting information.
,
183
Title
Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Facciola. S.
Publisher
Kampong Publications
Year
1990
ISBN
0-9628087-0-9
Description
Excellent. Contains a very wide range of conventional and unconventional food plants (including tropical) and where they can be obtained (mainly N. American nurseries but also research institutes and a lot of other nurseries from around the world.
]. They have a bitter or radish-like taste[
183
Title
Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Facciola. S.
Publisher
Kampong Publications
Year
1990
ISBN
0-9628087-0-9
Description
Excellent. Contains a very wide range of conventional and unconventional food plants (including tropical) and where they can be obtained (mainly N. American nurseries but also research institutes and a lot of other nurseries from around the world.
].

Medicinal

A leaf infusion is used as purgative[
2145
Title
Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe: Ural, Northern Caucasus, Turkey, and Iran
Publication
 
Author
Bussmann R.W. et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28940-9
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Year
2020
ISBN
978-3-030-28939-3
Description
 
].
The plant is used as a poultice to treat tumours, for wound healing, and to heal nipple cracks in nursing mothers[
2145
Title
Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe: Ural, Northern Caucasus, Turkey, and Iran
Publication
 
Author
Bussmann R.W. et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28940-9
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Year
2020
ISBN
978-3-030-28939-3
Description
 
]

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed - sow in situ during the spring or as soon as it is ripe and only just cover the seed. Plants usually self sow when they are well-sited.
Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2024-11-25. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Lapsana+communis>

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