Hypoxis argentea
Harv. ex Baker
Hypoxidaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Hypoxis argentea is a slender, herbaceous perennial plant producing a cluster of 4 - 7 grass-like leaves from a small, corm-like tuber; it can grow 7 - 10cm tall[
1928- Title
- A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province Volume 1-3
- Publication
- Strelitzia 41
- Author
- Bredenkamp C.L.
- Publisher
- South African National Biodiversity Institute; Pretoria
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
- 978-1-928224-28-0
- Description
-
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1928- Title
- A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province Volume 1-3
- Publication
- Strelitzia 41
- Author
- Bredenkamp C.L.
- Publisher
- South African National Biodiversity Institute; Pretoria
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
- 978-1-928224-28-0
- Description
-
Range
Southern Africa - south and east S. Africa
Habitat
Grassland and hill slopes, in sandy to loamy moist soils[
1928- Title
- A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province Volume 1-3
- Publication
- Strelitzia 41
- Author
- Bredenkamp C.L.
- Publisher
- South African National Biodiversity Institute; Pretoria
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
- 978-1-928224-28-0
- Description
-
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 0.10 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Hypoxis species are generally not very cold tolerant plants and most species are badly damaged or killed by even light frosts. The majority of the S. African species come from summer rainfall areas with litle or no winter rain, and most species will usually grow well in a Mediterranean type of climate with little or no frost[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Species in this genus generally require a light, freely draining soil and a position in full sun or light shade[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Hypoxis species greatly resent root disturbance, plants should be placed in their permanent positions as soon as possible and left ndisturbed for as long as possible[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The tuber is used in the treatment of stomach aches and diarrhoea[
1925- Title
- Diversity and Conservation Through Cultivation of Hypoxis in Africa - A Case Study of Hypoxis hemerocallidea
- Publication
- Diversity 2020, 12, 122;
- Author
- Mofokeng M.M. et al
- Website
- http://10.3390/d12040122
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2020
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]. (refers to var argentea)
The tuber is traditionally used in the treatment of diabetes, being crushed and soaked in cold water and then administered orally[
1925- Title
- Diversity and Conservation Through Cultivation of Hypoxis in Africa - A Case Study of Hypoxis hemerocallidea
- Publication
- Diversity 2020, 12, 122;
- Author
- Mofokeng M.M. et al
- Website
- http://10.3390/d12040122
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2020
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
,
1931- Title
- In vitro investigation of potential anti-diabetic activity of the corm extract of Hypoxis argentea Harv. Ex Baker
- Publication
- Acta Pharm. 68 (2018) 389-407
- Author
- Akinrinde A. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0023
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2018
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]. (refers to var sericea)
Research has shown that the plant contains compounds with reported anti-diabetic properties and that the probable mechanisms of action include the stimulation of glucose uptake via insulin-dependent pathways[
1931- Title
- In vitro investigation of potential anti-diabetic activity of the corm extract of Hypoxis argentea Harv. Ex Baker
- Publication
- Acta Pharm. 68 (2018) 389-407
- Author
- Akinrinde A. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0023
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2018
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe[
295- Title
- PlantZAfrica.com
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.plantzafrica.com
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent site giving detailed descriptions and uses of many S. African plants.
].
Division.
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