Ferula orientalis
L.
Apiaceae
Elaeochytris cachroides Fenzl
Ferula cachroides (Schltdl.) Zohary & P.H.Davis
Ferula schlechtendalii Boiss.
Peucedanum orientale (L.) Boiss.
Peucedanum schlechtendalii 30/06/2024
Polycyrtus cachroides Schltdl.
Common Name:
General Information
Ferula orientalis is a herbaceous perennial plant growing from a taproot; the stem is up to 150cm tall[
93- Title
- Flora of Turkey.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Davis. P. H.
- Publisher
- Edinburgh University Press
- Year
- 1965
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.
,
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food flavouring and medicine. The plant is sometimes grown as an ornamental[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
93- Title
- Flora of Turkey.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Davis. P. H.
- Publisher
- Edinburgh University Press
- Year
- 1965
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.
,
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Range
Eastern Europe - Ukraine, Bulgaria to western Asia - Turkey, Transcaucasus, Iraq, Iran, Palestine
Habitat
Rocky slopes; at elevations from 1,600 - 2,900 metres[
93- Title
- Flora of Turkey.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Davis. P. H.
- Publisher
- Edinburgh University Press
- Year
- 1965
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.
].
Properties
| Edibility Rating |  |
| Habit | Perennial |
| Height | 1.20 m |
| Pollinators | Insects |
| Cultivation Status | Ornamental, Wild |
Cultivation Details
Ferula orientalis is a plant mainly of a temperate continental climate with warm to hot summers and cold winters.
Ferula species generally can succeed in most soils[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
], though they prefer a deep, fertile, well-drained soil in a sunny position[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Plants have a long taproot and are intolerant of root disturbance[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. They should be planted into their final positions as soon as possible.
Edible Uses
The fresh and the dried aerial parts are used to flavour the local pickles[
2237- Title
- The genus Ferula: Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and bioactivities - A review
- Publication
- Industrial Crops & Products 129 (2019) 350-394
- Author
- Mohammadhosseinia M. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.012
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]
Medicinal
A decoction of the leaves and stems is taken as an immunostimulant[
2240- Title
- Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey
- Publication
- Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 19 (2011) 756-777
- Author
- Altundaga E. & Ozturk M.
- Website
- http://10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.05.195
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 1877-0428
- Description
-
].
An infusion of the inflorescence is stomachic[
2240- Title
- Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey
- Publication
- Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 19 (2011) 756-777
- Author
- Altundaga E. & Ozturk M.
- Website
- http://10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.05.195
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 1877-0428
- Description
-
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as the seed is ripe in a greenhouse in autumn[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
]. Otherwise sow in mid spring in a greenhouse. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots as soon as they are large enough to handle. Plant them out into their permanent positions whilst still small because the plants dislike root disturbance[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
]. If necessary, give the plants a protective mulch for their first winter outdoors.
Division in autumn. This may be inadvisable due to the plants dislike of root disturbance.
If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here.
Useful Temperate Plants Database 2016 by
Ken Fern,
web interface by
Ajna Fern
with help from
Richard Morris.
