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Common Name: Zalil

General Information

Delphinium semibarbatum is a perennial plant that can grow up to 0.45 metres tall.
It is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine..

Known Hazards

All parts of the plant are toxic[, ]. The plant is most toxic when it is young[].

Botanical References

Range

W. Asia - Afghanistan and Iran.

Habitat

Not known

Properties

Medicinal Rating
Habit	Perennial
Height	0.45 m
Cultivation Status	Wild

Cultivation Details

Prefers a rich well-drained soil that stays moist in the summer[, ]. Dislikes water-logged soils[], it is liable to die out in heavy soils over winter[]. Requires an open sunny position[].
This species is not reliably hardy in cool temperate zones[].
A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The plant is considered to be anodyne, detergent and diuretic[]. It is used in the treatment of jaundice, dropsy and troubles of the spleen[]. It is used externally as a poultice for swellings[].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed - sow early to mid spring in a cold frame or May outdoors[]. Keep moist and in a shady position until germination takes place[]. The seed has a limited viability so it should be stored in a sealed container at about 3°c[]. Temperatures above 15°c inhibit germination[]. The seed usually germinates in 2 - 9 weeks at 15°c[]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out into their permanent positions in the summer.
Cuttings of basal shoots in mid spring, taken before they become hollow at the base, and planted in a cold frame[].
Division in spring[] or early autumn[].