Dalea lanata
Spreng.
Fabaceae
Dalea arenaria M.E.Jones
Dalea glaberrima S.Watson
Dalea lanuginosa Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray
Dalea subvillosa (Rydb.) B.L.Turner
Dalea terminalis M.E.Jones
Parosela lanata (Spreng.) Britton
Parosela subvillosa Rydb.
Parosela terminalis (M.E.Jones) A.Heller
Common Name: Woolly Parosella
General Information
Dalea lanata is a prostrate perennial plant producing one to a few stems 25 - 70cm long from a deeply-penetrating, orange-yellow taproot. The stems branch upward from near the base[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
235- Title
- An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada
- Publication
-
- Author
- Britton. N. L. Brown. A.
- Publisher
- Dover Publications. New York.
- Year
- 1970
- ISBN
- 0-486-22642-5
- Description
- Reprint of a 1913 Flora, but still a very useful book.
,
274- Title
- Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Diggs, Jnr. G.M.; Lipscomb. B. L. & O'Kennon. R. J
- Website
- http://artemis.austincollege.edu/acad/bio/gdiggs/NCTXpdf.htm
- Publisher
- Botanical Research Institute, Texas.
- Year
- 1999
- ISBN
- 1-889878-01-4
- Description
- An excellent flora, which is also available on-line.
,
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
Range
Central and southern N. America - Nevada to Nebraska, south to Arizona, Texas and Arkansas
Habitat
Plains and prairies[
235- Title
- An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada
- Publication
-
- Author
- Britton. N. L. Brown. A.
- Publisher
- Dover Publications. New York.
- Year
- 1970
- ISBN
- 0-486-22642-5
- Description
- Reprint of a 1913 Flora, but still a very useful book.
]. Deep sandy soils, usually on hummocked dunes or drift-sand plains; at elevations from near sea-level to 1,260 metres[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 0.60 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Requires a sunny position. Found in the wild only on sandy soils[
1359- Title
- Daleae Imagines; An Illustrated Revision of ERRAZURIZIA Philippi, PSOROTHAMNUS Rydberg, MARINA Liebmann, and DALEA L
- Publication
- Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Vol 27 pp 1 - 892, 1977
- Author
- Barneby R.C.
- Publisher
- The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York
- Year
- 1977
- ISBN
- 0-89327-001-6
- Description
- A very detailed treatment of the genera Errazurizia, Psorothamnus, Marina and Dalea
].
This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
Root - raw[
46- Title
- Dictionary of Economic Plants.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Uphof. J. C. Th.
- Publisher
- Weinheim
- Year
- 1959
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
,
105- Title
- Tanaka's Cyclopedia of Edible Plants of the World.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Tanaka. T. & Nakao S.
- Publisher
- Keigaku Publishing; Tokyo
- Year
- 1976
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- The most comprehensive list of edible plants I've come across. Only the briefest entry for each species, though, and some of the entries are more than a little dubious. Not for the casual reader.
,
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
]. A sweet flavour, it is regarded as a sugar[
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
]. The skin is scraped off and the root is eaten as a sweet[
161- Title
- Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Yanovsky. E.
- Publisher
- U.S. Depf of Agriculture.
- Year
-
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A comprehensive but very terse guide. Not for the casual reader.
,
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
].
Medicinal
A poultice of the plant is applied to centipede bites[
257- Title
- Native American Ethnobotany
- Publication
-
- Author
- Moerman. D.
- Publisher
- Timber Press. Oregon.
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
- 0-88192-453-9
- Description
- Very comprehensive but terse guide to the native uses of plants. Excellent bibliography, fully referenced to each plant, giving a pathway to further information. Not for the casual reader.
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - sow in early spring in a greenhouse. The seed has a hard seedcoat and benefits from scarification before sowing in order to speed up and improve germination. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!) and then soaking them for 12 - 24 hours in warm water. By this time they should have imbibed moisture and swollen - if they have not, then carefully make a nick in the seedcoat (being careful not to damage the embryo) and soak for a further 12 hours before sowing. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out into their permanent positions in the summer[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
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