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Useful Temperate Plants

Clematis alpina

(L.) Mill.

Ranunculaceae


We are treating Clematis alpina here in the sense of Yang, W.J., Li, L.Q. & Xie, L. (2009). A revision of Clematis sect. Atragene (Ranunculaceae) Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47: 552-580.
This, in particular, treats Clematis ochotensis (Pall.) Poir. and Clematis sibirica (L.) Mill. as asubspecies of Clematis Alpina (as Clematis alpina subsp. ochotensis (Pall.) Kuntze & Clematis alpina subsp. sibirica (L.) Kuntze respectively). This extends the range of Clematis alpina considerably. Originally considered to be restricted to mountainous regions through Europe, in its wider sense the species is now considered to extend throughout the temperate, mainly mountainous regions of Eurasia.

+ Synonyms

Anemone atragene E.H.L.Krause

Atragene alpina L.

Atragene austriaca Scop.

Atragene clematides Crantz

Atragene crassisepala (Ohwi) Luferov

Atragene iliensis (Y.S.Hou & W.H.Hou) Serov & Grabovsk.

Atragene ochotensis Pall.

Atragene platysepala Trautv. & C.A.Mey.

Atragene saxatilis (Kuvaev & Sonnikova) Stepanov

Atragene sibirica L.

Atragene speciosa Weinm.

Atragene tianschanica Pavlov

Atragene wenderothii Schltdl.

Clematis crassisepala Ohwi

Clematis fauriei (H.Boissieu) M.Johnson

Clematis fusijamana (Kuntze) M.Johnson

Clematis iliensis Y.S.Hou & W.H.Hou

Clematis koreana crassisepala (Ohwi) M.Kim

Clematis ochotensis (Pall.) Poir.

Clematis platysepala (Trautv. & C.A.Mey.) Hand.-Mazz.

Clematis sibirica (L.) Mill.

Clematis turkestanica M.Johnson

Clematis wenderothii (Schltdl.) Steud.

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Clematis alpina is a deciduous climbing plant with slender,woody stems; it can grow around 2 - 3 metres tall, occasionally more. The plant scrambles into the surrounding vegetation, attaching itself by means of twining leafstalks[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
].
The plant is sometimes cultivated for use as an ingredient in commercial cosmetic preparations[
1243
Title
CosIng
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
CosIng is the European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients.
]. It is commonly grown as an ornamental, valued especially for its floral display in the spring, there are many named varieties[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

74
Title
Flora of the USSR.
Publication
 
Author
Komarov. V. L.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Israel Program for Scientific Translation
Year
1968
ISBN
-
Description
An immense (25 or more large volumes) and not yet completed translation of the Russian flora. Full of information on plant uses and habitats but heavy going for casual readers. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
,
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.

Range

Mountainous regions of Europe from France and Germany, east to southwest Russia, Ukraine, Romania and Bulgaria

Habitat

Rocky woodland, both deciduous and coniferous, woodland edges, mountain scrub, open slopes occasionally on cliffs; at elevations from 400 - 2,900 metres[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
].

Properties

Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitDeciduous Climber
Height3.00 m
PollinatorsBees, Insects
Cultivation StatusCultivated, Ornamental, Wild

Cultivation Details

Clematis alpina is a very cold-hardy plant, being able to tolerate temperatures down to around -35°c when fully dormant[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
]
Plants are able to withstand quite exposed positions in the garden, especially if growing amongst shrubs[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
].
The plant flowers on lateral buds produced on the previous season's growth. If any pruning.is required, it should only be carried out immediately after the plant has finished flowering[
273
Title
Clematis - The Genus
Publication
 
Author
Grey-Wilson. C.
Publisher
B. T. Batsford. London.
Year
2000
ISBN
0-7134-7659-1
Description
An excellent and well illustrated concise guide to almost 300 specis of Clematis.
].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

An extract of the callus of the plant grown in culture is used as an ingredient in commercial cosmetic preparations as an antioxidant and skin protector[
1243
Title
CosIng
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
CosIng is the European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2024-04-26. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Clematis+alpina>

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