Aster spathulifolius
Maxim.
Asteraceae
Aster fauriei H.Lév. & Vaniot
Aster feddei H.Lév. & Vaniot
Aster oharae Nakai
Erigeron oharae (Nakai) Batsch.
Heteropappus oharae (Nakai) Kitam.
Common Name:
General Information
Aster spathulifolius is a herbaceous, perennial plant with creeping stems that become more or less woody, at least at their base; it produces basal rosettes of leaves and erect flowering stems 20 - 40cm tall[
275- Title
- Flora of Japan
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.foj.info
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
].
The plant is a commonly used traditional medicine and vegetable in Japan and Korea and has recently (2012, 2016)) been shown to also be an effective treatment for obesity, working by reducing levels of lipids in the body. It is generally harvested from the wild for food and medicinal use. It is often grown as an ornamental, especially in Japan[
1084- Title
- The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Aster spathulifolius (Asteraceae); genomic features and relationship wit
- Publication
- Gene July 2015
- Author
- Kyoung Su Choi, SeonJoo Park
- Website
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2015.07.020
- Publisher
- Elsevier B.V.
- Year
- 2015
- ISBN
- 0378-1119
- Description
- A research paper, briefly mentioning the uses of Aster spathulifolius
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
58- Title
- Flora of Japan. (English translation)
- Publication
-
- Author
- Ohwi. G.
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Institution
- Year
- 1965
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- The standard work. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader.
,
74- Title
- Flora of the USSR.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Komarov. V. L.
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Israel Program for Scientific Translation
- Year
- 1968
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An immense (25 or more large volumes) and not yet completed translation of the Russian flora. Full of information on plant uses and habitats but heavy going for casual readers. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
,
275- Title
- Flora of Japan
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.foj.info
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
Range
E. Asia - Russian Far East, southern Japan, Korea
Habitat
Rocky places near the sea[
275- Title
- Flora of Japan
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.foj.info
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
]. Gravel beds and rocks of the seacoast[
74- Title
- Flora of the USSR.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Komarov. V. L.
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Israel Program for Scientific Translation
- Year
- 1968
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An immense (25 or more large volumes) and not yet completed translation of the Russian flora. Full of information on plant uses and habitats but heavy going for casual readers. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 0.25 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Ornamental, Wild |
Cultivation Details
In general, species in this genus succeed in most good garden soils[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
], preferring one that is well-drained and moisture retentive[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. Prefers a sunny position[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Most species in this genus seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[
233- Title
- Perennial Garden Plants
- Publication
-
- Author
- Thomas. G. S.
- Publisher
- J. M. Dent & Sons, London.
- Year
- 1990
- ISBN
- 0 460 86048 8
- Description
- A concise guide to a wide range of perennials. Lots of cultivation guides, very little on plant uses.
].
Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
Leaves and young shoots - used as a vegetable[
1085- Title
- Inhibitory effects of Aster spathulifolius extract on adipogenesis and lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes
- Publication
- Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 68 (2016), pp. 107-118
- Author
- Sa-Jic Kima and Se-Young Choung
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
- 2042-7158
- Description
- A research paper, confirming the effectiveness of Aster spathulifolius in its ability to reduce body lipid levels
].
Medicinal
The plant is used medicinally[
1084- Title
- The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Aster spathulifolius (Asteraceae); genomic features and relationship wit
- Publication
- Gene July 2015
- Author
- Kyoung Su Choi, SeonJoo Park
- Website
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2015.07.020
- Publisher
- Elsevier B.V.
- Year
- 2015
- ISBN
- 0378-1119
- Description
- A research paper, briefly mentioning the uses of Aster spathulifolius
]. No more information is given.
The plant is antiviral and antiallergic[
1085- Title
- Inhibitory effects of Aster spathulifolius extract on adipogenesis and lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes
- Publication
- Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 68 (2016), pp. 107-118
- Author
- Sa-Jic Kima and Se-Young Choung
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
- 2042-7158
- Description
- A research paper, confirming the effectiveness of Aster spathulifolius in its ability to reduce body lipid levels
]. It has also been shown to be an effective treatment for reducing lipid levels in the body and thus promoting weight loss in overweight people[
1085- Title
- Inhibitory effects of Aster spathulifolius extract on adipogenesis and lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes
- Publication
- Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 68 (2016), pp. 107-118
- Author
- Sa-Jic Kima and Se-Young Choung
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
- 2042-7158
- Description
- A research paper, confirming the effectiveness of Aster spathulifolius in its ability to reduce body lipid levels
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - surface sow in spring in a cold frame. Do not allow the compost to become dry. Pre-chilling the seed for two weeks can improve germination rates[
134- Title
- Growing from Seed. Volume 2.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Rice. G. (Editor)
- Publisher
- Thompson and Morgan.
- Year
- 1988
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation. An interesting article on Ensete ventricosum.
]. Germination usually takes place within 2 weeks at 20°c[
134- Title
- Growing from Seed. Volume 2.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Rice. G. (Editor)
- Publisher
- Thompson and Morgan.
- Year
- 1988
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation. An interesting article on Ensete ventricosum.
]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.
Division in spring or autumn[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
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