Aralia atropurpurea
Franch.
Araliaceae
Aralia dumetorum Hand.-Mazz.
Aralia melanocarpa (H. Lév.) Lauener
Aralia yunnanensis Franch.
Panax atropurpureus (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.
Common Name:
Drawings of the plant
Photograph by: Jun Wen; Systematics and Biogeography of Aralia L. (Araliaceae): Revision of Aralia Sects. Aralia, Humiles, Nanae, and Sciadodendron; Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol 57 pp 1 - 172
General Information
Aralia atropurpurea is a herbaceous, perenial plant growing around 50 - 150cm tall from an elongate rhizome[
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
,
1075- Title
- Systematics and Biogeography of Aralia L. (Araliaceae): Revision of Aralia Sects. Aralia, Humiles, Nanae, and Sciado
- Publication
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol 57 pp 1 - 172
- Author
- Jun Wen
- Website
- http://www.nmnh.si.edu/botany/pubs/CUSNH/
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Institute; Washington
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 0097-1618
- Description
- A detailed revision of four sections of the genus Aralia.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
,
1075- Title
- Systematics and Biogeography of Aralia L. (Araliaceae): Revision of Aralia Sects. Aralia, Humiles, Nanae, and Sciado
- Publication
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol 57 pp 1 - 172
- Author
- Jun Wen
- Website
- http://www.nmnh.si.edu/botany/pubs/CUSNH/
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Institute; Washington
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 0097-1618
- Description
- A detailed revision of four sections of the genus Aralia.
Range
E. Asia - southwest and central China (Sichuan, Yunnan)
Habitat
Broadleaf or mixed conifer and evergreen broadleaf forests; at elevations from 1,800 - 3,300 metres[
1075- Title
- Systematics and Biogeography of Aralia L. (Araliaceae): Revision of Aralia Sects. Aralia, Humiles, Nanae, and Sciado
- Publication
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol 57 pp 1 - 172
- Author
- Jun Wen
- Website
- http://www.nmnh.si.edu/botany/pubs/CUSNH/
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Institute; Washington
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 0097-1618
- Description
- A detailed revision of four sections of the genus Aralia.
]. Among scattered trees, grasslands on slopes or roadsides; at elevations from 2,700 - 3,300 metres[
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 1.00 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Species in this genus generally grow best in a good deep loam and a semi-shady position[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
,
11- Title
- Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Bean. W.
- Publisher
- Murray
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
,
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. Require a sheltered position[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
]. Plants are hardier when grown in poorer soils[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The roots are used as a blood-regulating medicine and for correcting irregular menstrual periods[
1075- Title
- Systematics and Biogeography of Aralia L. (Araliaceae): Revision of Aralia Sects. Aralia, Humiles, Nanae, and Sciado
- Publication
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Vol 57 pp 1 - 172
- Author
- Jun Wen
- Website
- http://www.nmnh.si.edu/botany/pubs/CUSNH/
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Institute; Washington
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 0097-1618
- Description
- A detailed revision of four sections of the genus Aralia.
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as ripe in a cold frame. Stored seed requires 3 - 5 months of cold stratification. Germination usually takes place within 1 - 4 months at 20°c[
134- Title
- Growing from Seed. Volume 2.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Rice. G. (Editor)
- Publisher
- Thompson and Morgan.
- Year
- 1988
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation. An interesting article on Ensete ventricosum.
]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in light shade in a greenhouse for at least their first winter. Once the plants are 25cm or more tall, they can be planted out into their permanent positions, late spring or early summer being the best time to do this.
Root cuttings 8cm long, early winter in a cold frame[
11- Title
- Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Bean. W.
- Publisher
- Murray
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
,
78- Title
- Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Sheat. W. G.
- Publisher
- MacMillan and Co
- Year
- 1948
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
]. Store the roots upside down in sand and pot up in early to mid spring. High percentage[
78- Title
- Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Sheat. W. G.
- Publisher
- MacMillan and Co
- Year
- 1948
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
].
Division of suckers in late winter[
11- Title
- Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Bean. W.
- Publisher
- Murray
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
]. Very easy, the suckers can be planted out direct into their permanent positions if required.
If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here.