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Useful Temperate Plants

Allium kharputense

Freyn & Sint.

Amaryllidaceae


This species is allied to Allium orientale Boiss.[
93
Title
Flora of Turkey.
Publication
 
Author
Davis. P. H.
Publisher
Edinburgh University Press
Year
1965
ISBN
-
Description
Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.
].

+ Synonyms

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Allium kharputense is a herbaceous perennial plant growing from an ovoid to subglobose bulb around 15 - 30mm in diameter; it produces 2 - 3 leaves and a flowering stem around 30 - 50cm tall[
93
Title
Flora of Turkey.
Publication
 
Author
Davis. P. H.
Publisher
Edinburgh University Press
Year
1965
ISBN
-
Description
Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. It is also sold as a food in local markets[
2253
Title
The Ethnobotanical Usage of Some East Anatolian(Turkey) Allium L. Species
Publication
MJAL 5 (1) (2015) 80-86
Author
Firat M.
Publisher
 
Year
2015
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Known Hazards

Although no individual reports regarding this species have been seen, there have been cases of poisoning caused by the consumption, in large quantities and by some mammals, of certain members of this genus. Dogs seem to be particularly susceptible[
76
Title
Poisonous Plants in Britain and their Effects on Animals and Man.
Publication
 
Author
Cooper. M. and Johnson. A.
Publisher
HMSO
Year
1984
ISBN
0112425291
Description
Concentrates mainly on the effects of poisonous plants to livestock.
].

Botanical References

93
Title
Flora of Turkey.
Publication
 
Author
Davis. P. H.
Publisher
Edinburgh University Press
Year
1965
ISBN
-
Description
Not for the casual reader, this is an immense work in many volumes. Some details of plant uses and habitats.

Range

W. Asia - southern and eastern Turkey, Lebanon, northern Iraq,

Habitat

Fallow fields, grassy slopes, cultivated fields and vineyards, on basaltic and heavy red clay soils and limestone rocks; at elevations from 900 - 2,000 metres[
2253
Title
The Ethnobotanical Usage of Some East Anatolian(Turkey) Allium L. Species
Publication
MJAL 5 (1) (2015) 80-86
Author
Firat M.
Publisher
 
Year
2015
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *  *
HabitBulb
Height0.40 m
PollinatorsInsects
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Allium kharputense
Species in this genus generally prefer a sunny position in a light well-drained soil[
1
Title
RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
Publication
 
Author
F. Chittendon.
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Year
1951
ISBN
-
Description
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
].
The plants are dug up from the wild in Turkey and transplanted into gardens to be used as a source of fresh edible leaves[
2253
Title
The Ethnobotanical Usage of Some East Anatolian(Turkey) Allium L. Species
Publication
MJAL 5 (1) (2015) 80-86
Author
Firat M.
Publisher
 
Year
2015
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Edible Uses

Leaves and young shoots - harvested in the spring and used in soups, bulgar pilaf etc[
2253
Title
The Ethnobotanical Usage of Some East Anatolian(Turkey) Allium L. Species
Publication
MJAL 5 (1) (2015) 80-86
Author
Firat M.
Publisher
 
Year
2015
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. They are also dried for winter use[2253'

Medicinal

Although no specific mention of medicinal uses has been seen for this species, members of this genus are in general very healthy additions to the diet. They contain sulphur compounds (which give them their onion flavour) and when added to the diet on a regular basis they help reduce blood cholesterol levels, act as a tonic to the digestive system and also tonify the circulatory system[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

Agroforestry Uses:

Allium species usually grow well with most plants, especially roses, carrots, beet and chamomile, but they inhibit the growth of legumes[
18
Title
Companion Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Philbrick H. and Gregg R. B.
Publisher
Watkins
Year
1979
ISBN
-
Description
Details of beneficial and antagonistic relationships between neighbouring plants.
,
20
Title
Companion Planting for Successful Gardening.
Publication
 
Author
Riotte. L.
Publisher
Garden Way, Vermont, USA.
Year
1978
ISBN
0-88266-064-0
Description
Fairly good.
,
54
Title
How to Enjoy your Weeds.
Publication
 
Author
Hatfield. A. W.
Publisher
Frederick Muller Ltd
Year
1977
ISBN
0-584-10141-4
Description
Interesting reading.
]. They are, in general, bad companions for alfalfa - each species negatively affecting the other[
201
Title
A - Z of Companion Planting.
Publication
 
Author
Allardice.P.
Publisher
Cassell Publishers Ltd.
Year
1993
ISBN
0-304-34324-2
Description
A well produced and very readable book.
].
Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[
233
Title
Perennial Garden Plants
Publication
 
Author
Thomas. G. S.
Publisher
J. M. Dent & Sons, London.
Year
1990
ISBN
0 460 86048 8
Description
A concise guide to a wide range of perennials. Lots of cultivation guides, very little on plant uses.
].

Other Uses

Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, the juice of most species in this genus (especially those with a strong onion or garlic smell) can be used as a moth repellent[
20
Title
Companion Planting for Successful Gardening.
Publication
 
Author
Riotte. L.
Publisher
Garden Way, Vermont, USA.
Year
1978
ISBN
0-88266-064-0
Description
Fairly good.
].
The whole plant is said to repel insects and moles[
20
Title
Companion Planting for Successful Gardening.
Publication
 
Author
Riotte. L.
Publisher
Garden Way, Vermont, USA.
Year
1978
ISBN
0-88266-064-0
Description
Fairly good.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Temperate Plants Database, Ken Fern. temperate.theferns.info. 2024-11-28. <temperate.theferns.info/plant/Allium+kharputense>

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